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C22600 Bronze vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
4.2 to 8.6