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C22600 Bronze vs. EN 1.7379 Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7379 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7379 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.13 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
94.5 to 96.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0