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C22600 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0