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C22600 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1039 Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1039 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1039 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
14 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
340 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
88 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
310 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.37 to 0.44
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98.5 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0