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C22600 Bronze vs. C14180 Copper

Both C22600 bronze and C14180 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.075
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0