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C22600 Bronze vs. C18200 Copper

Both C22600 bronze and C18200 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
65 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0