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C22600 Bronze vs. C19100 Copper

Both C22600 bronze and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5