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C22600 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C22600 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5