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C22600 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C22600 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5