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C22600 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C22600 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3