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C22600 Bronze vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C22600 bronze and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5