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C22600 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C22600 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5