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C22600 Bronze vs. S30530 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S30530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
18
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.75 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.4 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 11.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0