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C22600 Bronze vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
43.1 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0