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C22600 Bronze vs. S35125 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35125 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S35125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
36.2 to 45.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0