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C22600 Bronze vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
77.6 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0