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C23000 Brass vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0