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C23000 Brass vs. 6101A Aluminum

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1