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C23000 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2