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C23000 Brass vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4