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C23000 Brass vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
96 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0