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C23000 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 131

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 131.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
38
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
31

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
2.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
2.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
35.5 to 37.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
62.5 to 63.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0