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C23000 Brass vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
42
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4