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C23000 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants