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C23000 Brass vs. C68700 Brass

Both C23000 brass and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5