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C23000 Brass vs. ZA-27

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
78
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
2.0 to 4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 48 to 87
60 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
31
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0