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C23400 Brass vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
21 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2