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C23400 Brass vs. AWS E2553

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E2553 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E2553.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
21
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
55.2 to 64.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0