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C23400 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2