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C23400 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 104

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 104.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
3.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
4.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
39 to 40.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0