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C23400 Brass vs. Nickel 80A

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.4 to 79.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0