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C23400 Brass vs. N06985 Nickel

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 21
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0