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C23400 Brass vs. ZA-27

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 91
60 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
400 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
570

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0