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C24000 Brass vs. C68400 Brass

Both C24000 brass and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5