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C24000 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C24000 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3