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C24000 Brass vs. ZA-27

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 91
60 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
400 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 5.5
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
570

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0