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C24000 Brass vs. Z21721 Zinc

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is Z21721 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
98.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0