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C26000 Brass vs. AISI 303 Stainless Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 303 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 303 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
40 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
430 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
600 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
230 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
140 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
67.3 to 74.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0