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C26000 Brass vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 93
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
55.7 to 62.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0