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C26000 Brass vs. EN 1.4116 Stainless Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4116 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4116 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 93
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
26

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
81.3 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0