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C26000 Brass vs. C14181 Copper

Both C26000 brass and C14181 copper are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
7.4

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0