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C26000 Brass vs. C55181 Copper

Both C26000 brass and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15