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C26200 Brass vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
9.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 93
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
12 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0