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C26200 Brass vs. C81400 Copper

Both C26200 brass and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 93
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5