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C26200 Brass vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 93
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0