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C26800 Brass vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
180 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Calomel Potential, mV -360
-650
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15