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C26800 Brass vs. 2618 Aluminum

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15