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C26800 Brass vs. 8090 Aluminum

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
340 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
15 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15