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C26800 Brass vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
55.7 to 62.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0