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C26800 Brass vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
29.2 to 42.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0